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Russia v. Ukraine – in an African Desert 

Russian forces have been active in Africa for years. Now Ukraine may have found ways to hunt them down.

Supporters of the Malian President wave Russian flags during a rally to support the military regime in Bamako on May 13, 2022. (Photo by OUSMANE MAKAVELI/AFP via Getty Images)

EXCLUSIVE REPORTING — The column of Malian government soldiers and Russian mercenaries from the former Wagner Group was advancing through a shallow valley in the southern Sahara desert in late July, several hundred miles north of the legendary caravanserai of Timbuktu, when a roadside bomb exploded, halting the troops and their vehicles.

What followed was a three-day battle, pitting Tuareg separatists against the Malians and their Russian protectors near the town of Tinzaouaten. When a sandstorm prompted a retreat, the Malians and Russians stumbled into an ambush by an al-Qaeda-linked Islamic militia group known as the JNIM, which has cooperated with the Tuaregs. Scores of Wagner fighters and Malian soldiers were killed, and several more were captured.

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